Umutwe

Hejuru ya lift ntifungura igisubizo cyumuryango

Hejuru ya lift ntifungura umuryango wo gukemura

Icya mbere; inzugi yimodoka ya lift ifunga mumwanya wa magnetiki ni mbi cyangwa na lift ubwayo ntishobora kumenya gufunga ibimenyetso byerekana, biganisha kuri lift idafungura umuryango.
Icya kabiri; agace k'umuryango ifoto ya elegitoronike ni mbi ko sisitemu yimashini yumuryango cyangwa inzugi zumuryango inzitizi. Iyo lift igeze mumuryango, ikibaho gikuru nticyerekana ikimenyetso cyumuryango kugirango lift idakingura umuryango.
Niba mudasobwa ihita yohereza urwego cyangwa ikinjira mumikorere idasanzwe (umuriro, serivisi z'umutekano) fungura cyangwa udafungura umuryango wa mudasobwa ya mudasobwa kugirango uhitemo. Mubisanzwe fungura umuryango kugirango uhure na zone yumuryango + kugenzura umuvuduko (umuvuduko mwinshi ntibishoboka gukingura urugi), urwego ntirukingura urugi banza urebe niba hari uburenganzira bwo gufungura ibimenyetso kuva kubibaho bya mudasobwa, oya, kugenzura urugi rwa sensor sensor hamwe numuvuduko wihuta (bamwe mubakora lift kugirango bagere kuri 0 umuvuduko kugirango bakingure urugi), fungura ikimenyetso cyumuryango ariko ntukingure urugi kugirango ugenzure ibice bigenzura urugi (relay cyangwa switch tube, umugozi, umugenzuzi wimashini yumuryango, fungura umuryango mu mwanya uhindura cyangwa imashini yimashini)

Impamvu ituma kuringaniza inzitizi akenshi idafungura umuryango

1. fungura umuryango ntarengwa ibikorwa ntabwo ari ibisanzwe, akenshi ibikorwa byibinyoma, bikaviramo kutakingura umuryango.
2. Imashini yumuryango ifite ikibazo, imashini yumuryango imashini ya jam cyangwa imashini yimashini inverter yananiwe.
3. Fungura umuryango relay ifite ikibazo.
4. Ikibaho cyababyeyi cyatangaje amakosa, amakosa amwe azaganisha kububiko bwa kavukire byose byaciwe, harimo umuryango wihindura.
5. Gufunga buto yarafunzwe, ubu gahunda yuzuye yububiko bwa seriveri, kuri bouton yo gufunga yarafunzwe, lift irashobora gukomeza gukingura urugi mumwanya nyuma yo guhagarara, ariko gahunda yacu yo kugenzura PLC, gufunga buto irahagarara, irashobora kuganisha kuri lift kuri sitasiyo ntabwo yugurura umuryango.
6. Lift iri hasi itariyo, fungura umuryango ku yandi magorofa, hanze ya salle wibeshye ko umuryango udafunguye kuri sitasiyo.
7. Ibyuma byo kuringaniza igorofa kugiti cye ntabwo byinjizwemo bihagije, kandi umuryango ntuzakingura.

Ibisobanuro muri make byo guhanura kuringaniza inzitizi utakinguye umuryango

Urugero rwa 1: Gukoresha nabi igorofa ya mbere ya fireman
Fenomenon: Iyo umuntu yibeshye cyangwa mubi akora kuri enterineti ya fireman mugihe iyo lift ikora hamwe nabantu bari mu ndege, lift izahita isubira muri etage ya mbere kugirango ikore itegeko ryakinguye, hanyuma lift ikenera gukoraho intoki kuri buto ifunguye. gukingura urugi iyo lift yongeye gufunga ikiruka hasi yagenwe nuwayirimo.
Urugero rwa 2: Kudahitamo ijambo nyuma yo kwinjira mumodoka
Fenomenon: Iyo umushoferi wa lift yinjiye mumodoka ya lift hanyuma agahamagara kuri terefone cyangwa abantu babiri baganira nibindi batabanje guhitamo igorofa yabigenewe, lift izahita ifunga umuyaga uhumeka n'amatara kugirango yinjire muri reta nyuma yamasegonda 60, izaba kwibeshya kuri lift yafashwe nikosa.
Urugero rwa 3: Hano hari ibintu bitandukanye mumuryango wigorofa
Fenomenon: Iyo lift iriruka igana hasi yabigenewe, hari imyanda hasi yumuryango wurugo (bikavamo gukuraho nabi urugi rwo hasi cyangwa urugi rwo hasi), lift izasohoza itegeko ryakinguye inshuro eshatu, kandi niba idashobora kumenya ibimenyetso byugururiwe umuryango, bizinjira mumakosa kandi urebe ko lift idashobora kongera gutangira kubakozi ba lift.
Urugero rwa 4: Guhindura umuvuduko wihuse
Fenomenon: Iyo umuvuduko wihuta wometse kumyanda kandi ntishobora gusubirwamo, lift nayo izinjira muburyo bwumutekano.
Urugero rwa 5: Urupfu rudasobanutse
Fenomenon: Ibice byamashanyarazi bigira ingaruka kubushyuhe, kunyeganyega hamwe nibintu bigezweho byibidukikije, biganisha ku mpanuka. Guhagarara kwibyuma cyangwa software birashobora kandi gutuma imashini ipfa. Uru rubanza rusaba iperereza ku rubuga kugirango hamenyekane impamvu yihariye yo gutsindwa.

Urugero rwa 1: Kwangirika kurwego rwa sensor bituma lift yinjira muburyo bwumutekano kuko amakuru yuburebure bwurwego ntashobora kuboneka.

Urugero rwa 2: Lift yinjira muburyo bwumutekano kuko amakuru yihuta ntashobora kuboneka kubera kwangirika kwa sensor.

Urugero rwa 3: Lifate ihagarika kwiruka kubera guhagarika umutekano wumutekano, kandi na lift iri mukaga. Lifate ihita yinjira muburyo bwumutekano kugirango irebe ko lift idakora mu kaga kihishe, ibyo bikaba birinda umutekano bwite wabagenzi. Ibintu nkibi bigomba kugenzura aho ikosa rigeze, uko ibintu byihutirwa bihagarara bizatuma abatwara lift bumva bafite ubwoba, ariko nanone gutsindwa bitateganijwe.

 

Ibisobanuro muri make byerekana uburyo bwo gusinzira bwa lift: Lifte yinjira muburyo bwo gusinzira mugihe cyagenwe mugihe ntamuntu numwe wahamagariwe gukora, kandi umuyaga woguhumeka no guhumeka muri lift uzifunga muriki gihe.

Ibisobanuro muri make byuburyo bwumutekano wa lift: Mugihe ibyuma bya software cyangwa software byabonye ikosa muri lift, bizahagarika gukora ako kanya.

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-10-2022

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